L’économiste togolais et ancien ministre de la Prospective et de l’évaluation des politiques publiques, Kako Nubukpo n’apprécie pas cette impossibilité de convertir directement le franc CFA de la zone Afrique de l’Ouest en franc CFA de l’Afrique centrale et inversement. Reçu ce lundi 24 mai 2021 sur une radio locale, l’activiste anti- fCFA voit en cela une aberration.
Selon l’initiateur des « États généraux de l’Eco », qui se tiendront les 26, 27 et 28 mai 2021 à Lomé, Kako Nubukpo, il est impossible de transformer directement le CFA d’Afrique de l’Ouest en CFA d’Afrique centrale. « Les deux CFA ne sont pas convertibles. Vous devez d’abord transformer le CFA d’Afrique de l’Ouest en euro et quand vous arrivez à Douala par exemple, vous transformez vos euros en CFA Afrique centrale. C’est une bêtise absolue », a jugé l’économiste.
Les coupures de monnaie diffèrent d’une zone à l’autre
Cette différence est liée, selon Kako Nubukpo à la diversité des institutions qui pilotent les monnaies des deux zones. « Vous avez deux banques centrales, la BCEAO pour l’Afrique de l’Ouest, la BEAC pour l’Afrique centrale. Vous avez la commission bancaire pour l’Afrique de l’ouest et celle de l’Afrique centrale. Ce ne sont pas les mêmes coupons. Tout ça montre que ce n’est pas notre monnaie. C’est des choses qui ont été créées par le colonisateur », a indiqué l’économiste.
Par ailleurs, ces billets, selon Kako Nubukpo, sont fabriqués exclusivement en France. Un fait que dénonce l’ancien doyen de la faculté des sciences économiques et de gestion (FASEG) et actuel commissaire du Togo à la Commission de l’UEMOA. « Pourquoi nos dirigeants depuis 60 ans ont-ils laissé faire ? Les billets que nous avons dans les poches, personne ne sait comment on les fabrique. C’est-à-dire que si demain il devait y avoir un souci avec la France, nous n’aurons plus d’alimentation en billet CFA. Depuis 1945, le CFA est fabriqué en France exclusivement. Pour notre souveraineté, il faut qu’on pense à créer des usines de fabrication de la monnaie », souhaite le professeur Kako Nubukpo.
Engagé depuis des années contre le franc CFA, l’ancien ministre togolais Kako Nubukpo analyse que cette monnaie est un verrou qui empêche l’Afrique francophone de mûrir.
Atha ASSAN
Le constat du Doyen de faculté est exact, la dépense de l’économie des états »francophones » de la Afrique vis a vis de ma France constitue un frein pour le développement du continent noir en général. L’effort fournit par les pays de langue anglaise sont absorbés par les Etats de langue française un déséquilibre dans la balance du continent.
Quand vous allez au Ghana il y a d activités sur tous les plans de une part la politique pronnée pour le développement du pays n est pas assujettie exclusivement au parti qui est au pouvoir il y a un planning dans lequel se baigne ceux qui arrivent au pouvoir. D autre part chacun a à l’esprit la productivité qui demande de moyens. Le Ghana pour faire une route ne paine pas car ils sont compris que elle est la base de un véritable développement regardons les pays francophones de la Afrique c est timide
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